Southern Cross Pathology Australia
Specimen collection requirements

G.....

G6PD SCREEN
Specimen / Tube: Whole blood / EDTA, 1 mL
Reference Range: Normal
Results Available: Daily

G6PD ASSAY
Specimen / Tube: Whole blood / EDTA, 1 mL
Reference Range: 0 - 6 days 13.6 - 27.2 IU/gHb
1 - 51 weeks 9.2 - 22.8 IU/gHb
>1 year 8.6 - 15.0 IU/gHb
Results Available: Test performed on request.

GAD ANTIBODIES
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain, 0.5 mL
Note: Replacement assay for Pancreatic Islet cell Antibodies.
Reference Range: Interpretive report provided
Results Available: External referral - Monthly

GALACTOSE - 1 - PHOSPHATE
Specimen / Tube: Whole blood, Heparin
Reference Range: Text
Results Available: External referral

GALACTOSE SCREEN
Specimen / Tube: Oxalate whole blood or EDTA whole blood.
Reference Range: Free Text
Results Available: Daily

GAMMA GLOBULIN (ANTI-D) FOR INJECTION
Specimen / Tube: Whole blood / EDTA, 10 mL
Available: Check with blood bank
Comments; Send completed 'blood bank request slip' to laboratory

GAMMA GLUTAMYL TRANSPEPTIDASE
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain, 5 mL or Plasma / Heparin, 5 mL
Reference Range: Female
< 30 days 5 - 250 U/L
< 20 years 5 - 45 U/L
> 20 years 5 - 45 U/L
Male
< 30 days 5 - 250 U/L
< 20 years 5 - 45 U/L
< 150 years 10 - 74 U/L

Results Available: 4 hours

GANGLIOSIDE (GM1, GQ1B) ANTIBODIES
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain, 0.5-2.0 mL
Reference Range: Interpretive report provided
Results Available: External referral

GASTRIC PARIETAL CELL ANTIBODIES see ANTI GPC ANTIBODIES

GASTRIN
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain, 5 mL
Collection details: Room temperature only (Not on ice). Collected after overnight fast.
Reference Range: 0 - 43 pmol/L
Results available: External referral.

GENE REARRANGEMENT
Specimen / Tube: Whole blood / Heparin, 20 mL
Reference Range: Interpretive report provided
Results Available: External referral
Comments: To be discussed with the Haematologist

GENITAL INFECTIONS
Specimen / Tube: Sterile swab in transport medium
Collection Details: Cervical swab
Urethral swab
Vaginal swab
Bartholin's abscess swab
Lesion swab - see Herpes simplex virus culture.
Results Available: Daily
Comments: Endocervical swab or urine required for Chlamydia.

GENTAMICIN
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain, 5 mL
Therapeutic Range: Dependent on mode of administration and dosing regime.
Contact Infectious Diseases Registrar
Results Available: 4 hours

GLANDULAR FEVER/ INFECTIOUS MONONUCLEOSIS - see EBV SEROLOGY

GLANDULAR FEVER - MONOSPOT ( IM SCREEN)
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain or EDTA, Adults - 4 mL, Paediatric - 1 mL, neonates - 0.5 mL
Reference Range: Negative
Results Available: Test performed Daily.

GLIADIN ANTIBODIES See ANTI GLIADIN ANTIBODIES

GLOMERULAR BASEMENT MEMBRANE (GBM) ANTIBODIES
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain, 1 mL
Results Available: External referral

GLUCAGON
Specimen / Tube: Plasma / Heparin with 10% trasylol, 5 mL
Collection Details: Contact Duty Biochemist. Collect on ice. Patient should be fasting. 5 mL plasma with 10% trasylol per 10 mL blood.
Reference Range: 20 - 150 pg/mL
Results Available: External referral

GLUCOSE
Specimen / Tube: Plasma / Heparin, 5 mL or Serum / Plain, 5 mL, or
Plasma / Fluoride-EDTA, 2 mL
Collection Details: Screen for gestational diabetes, glucose tolerance test in pregnancy or glucose tolerance test.
Reference Range: Fasting 3.5 - 6.0 mmol/L
Random 3.0 - 10.0 mmol/L
Results Available: 4 hours

GLUCOSE - 6 - PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE see G6PD

GLUCOSE SCREEN FOR GESTATIONAL DIABETES
Specimen / Tube: Plasma / Fluoride-EDTA, 2 mL
Collection Details: Glucose sample is taken 1 hour after a 75g load is given to patient.
Reference Range: 3.5 - 8.0 mmol/L
Results Available: 4 hours

GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST
Specimen / Tube: Plasma / Fluoride-EDTA, 2 mL
Collection Details: Specimen 1: fasting blood
Patient given 75g glucose load.
Specimen 2: blood 1 hour after load.
Specimen 3: blood 2 hours after load.
Reference Range: Fasting 3.5 - 6.0 mmol/L (WHO diagnostic criteria)
2 hour 3.5 - 7.7 mmol/L
Results Available: 4 hours
Comments: Urine samples not required unless specifically requested or the clinical notes mention glycosuria.

GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST (PREGNANCY)
Specimen / Tube: Plasma / Fluoride-EDTA, 2 mL
Collection Details: Specimen 1: Fasting blood.
Patient given 75 g glucose load.
Specimen 2: 1 hour after load.
Specimen 3: 2 hours after load.
Reference Range: Fasting 3.5 - 6.0 mmol/L
1 hour 3.5 - 9.5 mmol/L
2 hour 3.5 - 7.9 mmol/L
Results Available: 4 hours
Comments: Urine samples not required.

GLYCATED HAEMOGLOBIN (HBA1C)
Specimen / Tube: Whole blood / EDTA, 4 mL
Reference Range: 4.0 - 6.8 % Normal
6.1 - 7.0 % Very good control
7.1 - 8.0 % Adequate control
8.1 - 9.0 % Sub-optimal control
>9.0 % Poor control.
Results Available: Weekdays

GROUP AND SAVE SERUM
Specimen / Tube: Whole blood / EDTA; Adults-10 mL, Paediatrics-1.0 mL, Neonates-0.5mL
Collection Details: Labelling requirements must be strictly adhered to. See page 5.
Available: Crossmatched blood will be available within 15 minutes, if the Group and Save has been completed.

GROWTH HORMONE
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain, 5 mL
Reference Range: 0 - 20 mU/L
Results Available: Twice weekly

Southern Cross Pathology Australia
Specimen collection requirements

G.....

G6PD SCREEN
Specimen / Tube: Whole blood / EDTA, 1 mL
Reference Range: Normal
Results Available: Daily

G6PD ASSAY
Specimen / Tube: Whole blood / EDTA, 1 mL
Reference Range: 0 - 6 days 13.6 - 27.2 IU/gHb
1 - 51 weeks 9.2 - 22.8 IU/gHb
>1 year 8.6 - 15.0 IU/gHb
Results Available: Test performed on request.

GAD ANTIBODIES
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain, 0.5 mL
Note: Replacement assay for Pancreatic Islet cell Antibodies.
Reference Range: Interpretive report provided
Results Available: External referral - Monthly

GALACTOSE - 1 - PHOSPHATE
Specimen / Tube: Whole blood, Heparin
Reference Range: Text
Results Available: External referral

GALACTOSE SCREEN
Specimen / Tube: Oxalate whole blood or EDTA whole blood.
Reference Range: Free Text
Results Available: Daily

GAMMA GLOBULIN (ANTI-D) FOR INJECTION
Specimen / Tube: Whole blood / EDTA, 10 mL
Available: Check with blood bank
Comments; Send completed 'blood bank request slip' to laboratory

GAMMA GLUTAMYL TRANSPEPTIDASE
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain, 5 mL or Plasma / Heparin, 5 mL
Reference Range: Female
< 30 days 5 - 250 U/L
< 20 years 5 - 45 U/L
> 20 years 5 - 45 U/L
Male
< 30 days 5 - 250 U/L
< 20 years 5 - 45 U/L
< 150 years 10 - 74 U/L

Results Available: 4 hours

GANGLIOSIDE (GM1, GQ1B) ANTIBODIES
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain, 0.5-2.0 mL
Reference Range: Interpretive report provided
Results Available: External referral

GASTRIC PARIETAL CELL ANTIBODIES see ANTI GPC ANTIBODIES

GASTRIN
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain, 5 mL
Collection details: Room temperature only (Not on ice). Collected after overnight fast.
Reference Range: 0 - 43 pmol/L
Results available: External referral.

GENE REARRANGEMENT
Specimen / Tube: Whole blood / Heparin, 20 mL
Reference Range: Interpretive report provided
Results Available: External referral
Comments: To be discussed with the Haematologist

GENITAL INFECTIONS
Specimen / Tube: Sterile swab in transport medium
Collection Details: Cervical swab
Urethral swab
Vaginal swab
Bartholin's abscess swab
Lesion swab - see Herpes simplex virus culture.
Results Available: Daily
Comments: Endocervical swab or urine required for Chlamydia.

GENTAMICIN
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain, 5 mL
Therapeutic Range: Dependent on mode of administration and dosing regime.
Contact Infectious Diseases Registrar
Results Available: 4 hours

GLANDULAR FEVER/ INFECTIOUS MONONUCLEOSIS - see EBV SEROLOGY

GLANDULAR FEVER - MONOSPOT ( IM SCREEN)
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain or EDTA, Adults - 4 mL, Paediatric - 1 mL, neonates - 0.5 mL
Reference Range: Negative
Results Available: Test performed Daily.

GLIADIN ANTIBODIES See ANTI GLIADIN ANTIBODIES

GLOMERULAR BASEMENT MEMBRANE (GBM) ANTIBODIES
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain, 1 mL
Results Available: External referral

GLUCAGON
Specimen / Tube: Plasma / Heparin with 10% trasylol, 5 mL
Collection Details: Contact Duty Biochemist. Collect on ice. Patient should be fasting. 5 mL plasma with 10% trasylol per 10 mL blood.
Reference Range: 20 - 150 pg/mL
Results Available: External referral

GLUCOSE
Specimen / Tube: Plasma / Heparin, 5 mL or Serum / Plain, 5 mL, or
Plasma / Fluoride-EDTA, 2 mL
Collection Details: Screen for gestational diabetes, glucose tolerance test in pregnancy or glucose tolerance test.
Reference Range: Fasting 3.5 - 6.0 mmol/L
Random 3.0 - 10.0 mmol/L
Results Available: 4 hours

GLUCOSE - 6 - PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE see G6PD

GLUCOSE SCREEN FOR GESTATIONAL DIABETES
Specimen / Tube: Plasma / Fluoride-EDTA, 2 mL
Collection Details: Glucose sample is taken 1 hour after a 75g load is given to patient.
Reference Range: 3.5 - 8.0 mmol/L
Results Available: 4 hours

GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST
Specimen / Tube: Plasma / Fluoride-EDTA, 2 mL
Collection Details: Specimen 1: fasting blood
Patient given 75g glucose load.
Specimen 2: blood 1 hour after load.
Specimen 3: blood 2 hours after load.
Reference Range: Fasting 3.5 - 6.0 mmol/L (WHO diagnostic criteria)
2 hour 3.5 - 7.7 mmol/L
Results Available: 4 hours
Comments: Urine samples not required unless specifically requested or the clinical notes mention glycosuria.

GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST (PREGNANCY)
Specimen / Tube: Plasma / Fluoride-EDTA, 2 mL
Collection Details: Specimen 1: Fasting blood.
Patient given 75 g glucose load.
Specimen 2: 1 hour after load.
Specimen 3: 2 hours after load.
Reference Range: Fasting 3.5 - 6.0 mmol/L
1 hour 3.5 - 9.5 mmol/L
2 hour 3.5 - 7.9 mmol/L
Results Available: 4 hours
Comments: Urine samples not required.

GLYCATED HAEMOGLOBIN (HBA1C)
Specimen / Tube: Whole blood / EDTA, 4 mL
Reference Range: 4.0 - 6.8 % Normal
6.1 - 7.0 % Very good control
7.1 - 8.0 % Adequate control
8.1 - 9.0 % Sub-optimal control
>9.0 % Poor control.
Results Available: Weekdays

GROUP AND SAVE SERUM
Specimen / Tube: Whole blood / EDTA; Adults-10 mL, Paediatrics-1.0 mL, Neonates-0.5mL
Collection Details: Labelling requirements must be strictly adhered to. See page 5.
Available: Crossmatched blood will be available within 15 minutes, if the Group and Save has been completed.

GROWTH HORMONE
Specimen / Tube: Serum / Plain, 5 mL
Reference Range: 0 - 20 mU/L
Results Available: Twice weekly